Undertired Babies and Frequent Night Wakings: What to Know

How Undertiredness Causes Sleep Challenges

When babies are undertired-meaning they haven’t had enough awake time before sleep-they often experience:

  • Frequent night wakings

  • Short naps or catnapping

  • Long, happy periods of wakefulness during the night (“split nights”)

  • Resistance to settling at bedtime or nap time

  • Waking up happy and alert after short sleep periods

Typical Signs of an Undertired Baby

  • Happy, playful, or giggly during night wakings

  • Sleeps well during the day or takes long naps, leading to less sleep need at night

  • Takes a long time to fall asleep or resists bedtime, but isn’t cranky or upset

  • May wake later in the night (after 2 AM) and want to “party” for 1–2 hours

Why This Happens
If a baby hasn’t built up enough “sleep pressure” (the natural drive to sleep that builds during wakefulness), they may not be ready for longer stretches of sleep. This can result in:

  • Short naps and fragmented night sleep

  • Extended periods of wakefulness at night

  • Difficulty settling at bedtime or nap time

What Parents Can Do

  • Gradually increase wake windows (the time your baby is awake between sleeps) to ensure your baby is tired enough for consolidated sleep.

  • Adjust nap lengths or timing if your baby is napping too much during the day.

  • Observe your baby’s cues and track sleep patterns to find the best schedule for their individual needs.

Key Point:
Undertired babies often have frequent, happy night wakings and resist sleep-not because they need less sleep overall, but because their schedule may need adjusting to increase sleep pressure before naps and bedtime.

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